A release-checked easy problem for training Events, Discrete Random Variables, Conditional Probability.
Question
Abby and Ben are playing a coin flipping game. Abby has a coin with probability $p$ of showing heads on each flip and Ben has a fair coin. Abby flips her coin first, and then they alternate until one of them shows a heads. The person who flips the first heads is declared the winner. If it is known that Abby and Ben have equal chances of winning the game, find $p$.
Practice focus
This Probability problem is tagged Events, Discrete Random Variables, Conditional Probability. State the random variables and conditioning information explicitly, then check the result against boundary cases before opening hints or a solution.