easy   Probability

Equal Unequal Game

A release-checked easy problem for training Events, Discrete Random Variables, Conditional Probability.

Question

Abby and Ben are playing a coin flipping game. Abby has a coin with probability $p$ of showing heads on each flip and Ben has a fair coin. Abby flips her coin first, and then they alternate until one of them shows a heads. The person who flips the first heads is declared the winner. If it is known that Abby and Ben have equal chances of winning the game, find $p$.

Practice focus

This Probability problem is tagged Events, Discrete Random Variables, Conditional Probability. State the random variables and conditioning information explicitly, then check the result against boundary cases before opening hints or a solution.

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